Lesson B1 · Intermediate Grammar

Choose a New Hobby: Gerunds and Infinitives Practice

Read three hobby profiles and practise common verb patterns in 14 B1 questions. Write a 70–90-word message and compare a model and self-check list.

6 min read 1,016 words Updated Nov 8, 2026
Adults take photos, repair a chair and sing in a community choir.
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Your goal

Read three fictional adult learner profiles, notice what follows each verb and choose a hobby you could recommend. Allow about 30 minutes. You will practise 14 closed-answer questions, then write a short message.

Read the three profiles

Maya: Photography walks

Maya enjoys noticing small details in the city, but she avoids carrying heavy equipment. She hopes to take better pictures with her phone. The Saturday photography group offers short walks and friendly feedback. Members sometimes stop to compare their photos before continuing. Maya is interested in meeting people who also like exploring, and she plans to attend a free introductory session next week.

Omar: Repair and reuse

Omar has decided to try the repair workshop. He enjoys solving practical problems and wants to avoid throwing useful things away. Beginners start with simple wooden objects, and everyone practises using tools safely. Omar is good at following instructions, but he worries about making mistakes. The tutor suggests working slowly and asking questions. He hopes to repair an old chair at home.

Lena: Community choir

Lena finished studying for a professional course last month and now has free evenings. She plans to join the community choir to relax after work. She enjoys singing but dislikes performing alone. In this choir, beginners sing together, so nobody has to give a solo. Lena is looking forward to learning new songs. She has decided not to buy any equipment before the first meeting.

Maya hopes to take better photos, Omar enjoys solving problems and Lena plans to join the choir.
Notice the form that follows hopes, enjoys and plans.

Word help

  • introductory session: a first meeting that shows you what an activity is like

  • reuse: use something again

  • solo: a performance by one person

  • feedback: useful comments about someone’s work

Fourteen verb-pattern checks

Complete the sentences or choose the meaning that matches the profiles.

Your turn 0 of 14 answered

Answer on paper, then open the explanations below. Enable JavaScript to check answers here.

1 Maya enjoys ___ small details.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

noticing

Enjoy is followed by -ing, as in Maya’s profile.

2 Maya avoids ___ heavy equipment.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

carrying

Avoid takes -ing: avoids carrying.

3 Maya hopes ___ better phone pictures.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

to take

Hope takes a to-infinitive.

4 Maya is interested in ___ people.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

meeting

The verb follows the preposition in, so use -ing.

5 During a walk, members “stop to compare their photos”. What happens?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

They pause walking in order to compare photos.

Stop to compare gives the purpose of the pause. The profile says they continue afterwards.

6 Omar has decided ___ the workshop.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

to try

Decide takes to + base verb.

7 Omar wants to avoid ___ useful things away.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

throwing

The verb immediately after avoid must use -ing. Wants to avoid is a separate preceding pattern.

8 Omar is good at ___ instructions.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

following

At is a preposition and is followed by -ing here.

9 Omar worries about ___ mistakes.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

making

About is a preposition, so use making.

10 Lena finished ___ last month.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

studying

Finish is followed by -ing.

11 Lena plans ___ the choir.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

to join

Plan is followed by a to-infinitive.

12 Why is to used in “join the choir to relax”?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

It introduces the purpose of joining.

To relax answers why Lena wants to join.

13 Lena is looking forward to ___ new songs.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

learning

To is a preposition in look forward to, so the next verb takes -ing.

14 Which negative pattern matches Lena’s decision?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

She decided not to buy equipment yet.

Use decided not to + base verb. This matches her decision to wait until the first meeting before buying equipment.

Write a 70–90-word message

Write to a friend about one hobby you want to try. Give two reasons and one practical plan. Include enjoy + -ing, hope/plan/decide + to-infinitive and a preposition + -ing phrase. You may use a profile or invent reasonable personal details. This open writing is for self-review, not automatic grading.

Your turn · self-review

Model message

Write before opening the model. Different ideas can work if you meet the task.

Practice only. Your writing stays on this page; it is not submitted or saved.

  1. Model answer and explanation

    Hi Alex, I have decided to try the photography group. I enjoy exploring the city, and I hope to take better pictures with my phone. I also like meeting people, so the short walks sound ideal. I am interested in learning from other members and comparing our photos. I want to avoid carrying heavy equipment, which is another reason to choose this group. I plan to attend the free introductory session next week. Would you like to come too?

Notice the choices in the model

“Decided to try” gives a decision; “enjoy exploring” gives a preference. “Interested in learning” uses -ing after in. “Plan to attend” states a practical next step. The message gives reasons and a clear invitation, rather than only listing grammar patterns.

Self-check

  • My message contains 70–90 words.

  • I named a hobby, gave two reasons and included a practical plan.

  • I checked the verb immediately before each second verb.

  • I used -ing after a preposition and a base verb after infinitive to.

  • The message sounds like a real message to a friend.

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