The Limits of a Claim

About this practice test

Practise C2 Use of English through paired meaning and grammar choices. Build accuracy with claim boundaries and necessary and sufficient conditions.

What you’ll practice

Grammar and vocabulary

Choose forms and words that work together.

Meaning in context

Follow meaning across sentences and texts.

Accurate expression

Use natural phrases and sentence patterns.

What to expect: 12 questions with explanations to review after submission.

Study the questions and tasks

Work through the material below, or start the interactive practice above to complete an attempt. Try the exercises before opening any answer or transcript sections, then use them to review your work.

Practice level
C2. Try this level if you can follow the instructions and understand most of the language; choose an earlier level if you need more support.
Question formats
Multiple choice

How to approach this practice

Read the complete context. Check both the meaning and the grammar, including word forms, collocations and links between sentences.

  1. Question 1 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. The rule applies only where consent is explicit.

    1. Without explicit consent, the rule does not apply.
    2. The rule applies regardless of consent.
    3. Explicit consent is necessary for the rule to apply.
    4. Explicit consent always guarantees application.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    Without explicit consent, the rule does not apply.; Explicit consent is necessary for the rule to apply.

    Only where establishes necessity, not sufficiency.

  2. Question 2 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. No more than three objections were upheld.

    1. At least three objections were upheld.
    2. The number upheld did not exceed three.
    3. At most three objections were upheld.
    4. Exactly three objections were upheld.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    The number upheld did not exceed three.; At most three objections were upheld.

    The upper bound allows zero through three, without fixing the count.

  3. Question 3 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. The policy is not wholly ineffective.

    1. The policy has at least some effectiveness.
    2. The policy is ineffective in every respect.
    3. It is false that the policy has no effectiveness whatsoever.
    4. The policy is wholly effective.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    The policy has at least some effectiveness.; It is false that the policy has no effectiveness whatsoever.

    Not wholly ineffective rejects total ineffectiveness without claiming complete success.

  4. Question 4 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. The trial found no evidence of harm.

    1. The trial proved harm is impossible.
    2. The trial established that harm occurs.
    3. The trial did not detect evidence indicating harm.
    4. Evidence of harm was absent from this trial's findings.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    The trial did not detect evidence indicating harm.; Evidence of harm was absent from this trial's findings.

    Absence of detected evidence is not proof of impossibility.

  5. Question 5 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. Some, but not all, participants improved.

    1. At least one participant improved and at least one did not.
    2. Improvement occurred for a proper subset of participants.
    3. Every participant improved.
    4. No participant improved.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    At least one participant improved and at least one did not.; Improvement occurred for a proper subset of participants.

    Some but not all explicitly supplies both an inclusion and an exclusion.

  6. Question 6 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. The agreement is revocable under specified conditions.

    1. The agreement must be withdrawn immediately.
    2. The agreement is irrevocable in every circumstance.
    3. Withdrawal remains possible in the circumstances specified.
    4. The agreement may be withdrawn if the specified conditions obtain.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    Withdrawal remains possible in the circumstances specified.; The agreement may be withdrawn if the specified conditions obtain.

    Revocable states a possibility subject to conditions, not a present obligation.

  7. Question 7 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. The finding is compatible with several explanations.

    1. More than one explanation fits the finding.
    2. The finding rules out every explanation.
    3. The finding does not uniquely select a single explanation.
    4. All explanations are equally probable.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    More than one explanation fits the finding.; The finding does not uniquely select a single explanation.

    Compatibility with several alternatives does not establish equal probabilities.

  8. Question 8 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. The claim holds in all but exceptional cases.

    1. The claim generally holds, with exceptions.
    2. The claim holds without any exception.
    3. The claim holds only in exceptional cases.
    4. Exceptional cases fall outside the claim's stated general coverage.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    The claim generally holds, with exceptions.; Exceptional cases fall outside the claim's stated general coverage.

    All but excludes the exceptional cases from a broad generalisation.

  9. Question 9 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. The restriction applies to originals as well as copies.

    1. Only originals are covered.
    2. Both originals and copies are covered by the restriction.
    3. Only copies are covered.
    4. The restriction is not confined to copies.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    Both originals and copies are covered by the restriction.; The restriction is not confined to copies.

    As well as includes both categories, without asserting these are the only categories covered.

  10. Question 10 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. Approval is subject to verification.

    1. Verification guarantees approval whatever its outcome.
    2. Approval is conditional on verification.
    3. Approval cannot depend on verification.
    4. Verification is a condition of approval.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    Approval is conditional on verification.; Verification is a condition of approval.

    Subject to states a condition rather than unconditional assurance.

  11. Question 11 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. The estimate is accurate within a stated margin.

    1. The estimate is exact to unlimited precision.
    2. Small deviations inside the stated margin are compatible with the accuracy claim.
    3. Any deviation, however small, contradicts the claim.
    4. The claim of accuracy is bounded by the specified tolerance.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    Small deviations inside the stated margin are compatible with the accuracy claim.; The claim of accuracy is bounded by the specified tolerance.

    A margin permits bounded error rather than absolute exactness.

  12. Question 12 · Multiple choice

    Choose all the correct answers.

    Choose TWO correct statements based on the information given. Nothing in the report excludes a later revision.

    1. The report forbids every later revision.
    2. A later revision remains compatible with the report.
    3. The report promises a later revision.
    4. The report does not rule out revising the conclusion later.
    Check answers and explanations
    Answer
    A later revision remains compatible with the report.; The report does not rule out revising the conclusion later.

    Not excluding a revision leaves it possible without requiring or promising it.

What to review next

Explain why each answer fits the meaning and structure. Record useful phrases and write a new example using each pattern you found difficult.

A focused practice result shows how you did on these tasks. Use several activities across skills to decide what to study next; one practice score does not certify an overall CEFR level.