Sorting Past Endings in Formal Reports — C1 English Pronunciation Practice Test
About this practice test
Practise C1 English pronunciation by sorting regular verbs from formal reports into precise /t/, /d/ and added-syllable ending groups.
What you’ll practice
Hear the difference
Recognise vowel and consonant contrasts in clear recordings.
Stress and rhythm
Identify strong syllables and emphasized words.
Listen and review
Replay each recording and learn from answer explanations.
Study the questions and tasks
Work through the material below, or start the interactive practice above to complete an attempt. Try the exercises before opening any answer or transcript sections, then use them to review your work.
- Practice level
- C1. Try this level if you can follow the instructions and understand most of the language; choose an earlier level if you need more support.
- Question formats
- Sorting into categories
How to approach this practice
Read the instructions and work through the questions before opening the answers.
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Question 1 · Sorting into categories
Sort each word or phrase into its correct category.
Say and sort the verbs by the sound of their -ed ending. Focus on the sound, not the spelling.
Categories
- -ed sounds like /t/
- -ed sounds like /d/
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Word bank
- considered
- established
- evaluated
- assessed
- allocated
- confirmed
Check answers and explanations
- 1. considered
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 2. established
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 3. evaluated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 4. assessed
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 5. allocated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 6. confirmed
- -ed sounds like /d/
Sound groups: -ed sounds like /t/: assessed, established; -ed sounds like /d/: confirmed, considered; -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/: allocated, evaluated. Only after /t/ or /d/ does regular -ed add a syllable.
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Question 2 · Sorting into categories
Sort each word or phrase into its correct category.
Say and sort the verbs by the sound of their -ed ending. Focus on the sound, not the spelling.
Categories
- -ed sounds like /t/
- -ed sounds like /d/
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Word bank
- examined
- reviewed
- recommended
- approached
- implemented
- researched
Check answers and explanations
- 1. examined
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 2. reviewed
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 3. recommended
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 4. approached
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 5. implemented
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 6. researched
- -ed sounds like /t/
Sound groups: -ed sounds like /t/: approached, researched; -ed sounds like /d/: reviewed, examined; -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/: recommended, implemented. Only after /t/ or /d/ does regular -ed add a syllable.
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Question 3 · Sorting into categories
Sort each word or phrase into its correct category.
Say and sort the verbs by the sound of their -ed ending. Focus on the sound, not the spelling.
Categories
- -ed sounds like /t/
- -ed sounds like /d/
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Word bank
- anticipated
- resolved
- discussed
- coordinated
- distinguished
- analyzed
Check answers and explanations
- 1. anticipated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 2. resolved
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 3. discussed
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 4. coordinated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 5. distinguished
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 6. analyzed
- -ed sounds like /d/
Sound groups: -ed sounds like /t/: discussed, distinguished; -ed sounds like /d/: resolved, analyzed; -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/: anticipated, coordinated. Only after /t/ or /d/ does regular -ed add a syllable.
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Question 4 · Sorting into categories
Sort each word or phrase into its correct category.
Say and sort the verbs by the sound of their -ed ending. Focus on the sound, not the spelling.
Categories
- -ed sounds like /t/
- -ed sounds like /d/
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Word bank
- represented
- explained
- enhanced
- retained
- developed
- demonstrated
Check answers and explanations
- 1. represented
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 2. explained
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 3. enhanced
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 4. retained
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 5. developed
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 6. demonstrated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Sound groups: -ed sounds like /t/: developed, enhanced; -ed sounds like /d/: explained, retained; -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/: represented, demonstrated. Only after /t/ or /d/ does regular -ed add a syllable.
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Question 5 · Sorting into categories
Sort each word or phrase into its correct category.
Say and sort the verbs by the sound of their -ed ending. Focus on the sound, not the spelling.
Categories
- -ed sounds like /t/
- -ed sounds like /d/
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Word bank
- documented
- proposed
- investigated
- published
- revised
- addressed
Check answers and explanations
- 1. documented
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 2. proposed
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 3. investigated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 4. published
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 5. revised
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 6. addressed
- -ed sounds like /t/
Sound groups: -ed sounds like /t/: published, addressed; -ed sounds like /d/: proposed, revised; -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/: investigated, documented. Only after /t/ or /d/ does regular -ed add a syllable.
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Question 6 · Sorting into categories
Sort each word or phrase into its correct category.
Say and sort the verbs by the sound of their -ed ending. Focus on the sound, not the spelling.
Categories
- -ed sounds like /t/
- -ed sounds like /d/
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Word bank
- achieved
- observed
- regulated
- negotiated
- introduced
- enforced
Check answers and explanations
- 1. achieved
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 2. observed
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 3. regulated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 4. negotiated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 5. introduced
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 6. enforced
- -ed sounds like /t/
Sound groups: -ed sounds like /t/: enforced, introduced; -ed sounds like /d/: achieved, observed; -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/: negotiated, regulated. Only after /t/ or /d/ does regular -ed add a syllable.
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Question 7 · Sorting into categories
Sort each word or phrase into its correct category.
Say and sort the verbs by the sound of their -ed ending. Focus on the sound, not the spelling.
Categories
- -ed sounds like /t/
- -ed sounds like /d/
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Word bank
- sustained
- accessed
- reached
- validated
- approved
- formulated
Check answers and explanations
- 1. sustained
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 2. accessed
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 3. reached
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 4. validated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 5. approved
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 6. formulated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Sound groups: -ed sounds like /t/: reached, accessed; -ed sounds like /d/: approved, sustained; -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/: validated, formulated. Only after /t/ or /d/ does regular -ed add a syllable.
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Question 8 · Sorting into categories
Sort each word or phrase into its correct category.
Say and sort the verbs by the sound of their -ed ending. Focus on the sound, not the spelling.
Categories
- -ed sounds like /t/
- -ed sounds like /d/
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Word bank
- expressed
- reinforced
- interpreted
- ensured
- defined
- consolidated
Check answers and explanations
- 1. expressed
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 2. reinforced
- -ed sounds like /t/
- 3. interpreted
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
- 4. ensured
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 5. defined
- -ed sounds like /d/
- 6. consolidated
- -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/
Sound groups: -ed sounds like /t/: reinforced, expressed; -ed sounds like /d/: ensured, defined; -ed adds a syllable: /ɪd/ or /əd/: interpreted, consolidated. Only after /t/ or /d/ does regular -ed add a syllable.
What to review next
Review the feedback and revisit the topics you found difficult before trying again.
A focused practice result shows how you did on these tasks. Use several activities across skills to decide what to study next; one practice score does not certify an overall CEFR level.